As2Ir

As2Ir is a stable, semiconducting iridium-arsenic alloy used primarily in fundamental materials research and catalytic studies.

Crystal structure of As2Ir (monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About As2Ir

As2Ir is a distinct semiconducting compound within the platinum-group alloy family. As a thermodynamically stable phase residing on the convex hull, it represents a robust structural arrangement of arsenic and iridium atoms that maintains integrity under standard conditions.

This material is of significant interest in materials science due to its electronic character and structural versatility. With a substantial number of reported structures across major databases, it serves as a foundational subject for understanding the bonding behavior and catalytic potential of iridium-based pnictides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for As2Ir, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

0.82 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

75
4 databases, 19 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of As2Ir. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for As2Ir, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic0.820.0000-27.82910.71
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic8.86
Immm (No. 71)Orthorhombic8.64
Immm (No. 71)Orthorhombic10.64
C2/c (No. 15)Monoclinic14.20
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic7.84
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic11.10
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic9.47
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic8.84
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic9.21
P21 (No. 4)Monoclinic14.10
Imm2 (No. 44)Orthorhombic13.47
Uses

Applications

Where As2Ir is used.

Catalysis researchSolid-state chemistryElectronic materials development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about As2Ir, answered from cross-validated data.

What is As2Ir?

As2Ir is a stable, semiconducting iridium-arsenic alloy used primarily in fundamental materials research and catalytic studies.

More questions
What is As2Ir used for?
As2Ir is used in catalysis research, solid-state chemistry, and electronic materials development.
What is the band gap of As2Ir?
As2Ir has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.82 eV across 75 reported structures.
Is As2Ir a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.82 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is As2Ir thermodynamically stable?
Yes — As2Ir sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of As2Ir?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of As2Ir is monoclinic symmetry, space group P21/c (No. 14).
What is the density of As2Ir?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of As2Ir is 10.71 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of As2Ir are known?
75 structures of As2Ir are reported across 4 databases, spanning 19 distinct space groups.
What elements does As2Ir contain?
As2Ir contains As and Ir (2 elements).
Where does the data for As2Ir come from?
As2Ir data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the platinum-group alloy catalysts class.

Within the diverse landscape of platinum-group alloys, As2Ir shares structural parallels with As2Pt, yet it occupies a unique niche defined by its specific semiconducting electronic profile. While other members like P3Ru or Ga2Ru exhibit varied metallic or semi-metallic behaviors, As2Ir stands out for its stability and the specific coordination environment provided by the arsenic-iridium framework.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Platinum-Group Alloy Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).

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