LiVP3HO10

LiVP3HO10 is a metastable, semiconducting vanadium phosphate compound investigated for its potential utility in lithium-ion battery cathode applications.

Crystal structure of LiVP3HO10 (orthorhombic, Pca21 (No. 29))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiVP3HO10

LiVP3HO10 belongs to the complex family of vanadium phosphate cathode materials, characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a metastable phase, it represents a unique structural arrangement within the phosphate-based framework, offering distinct pathways for ion transport and electrochemical activity.

This compound is of significant interest in the development of next-generation energy storage systems. Its structural complexity and the presence of hydrogen within the lattice provide a specialized environment for lithium-ion mobility, making it a subject of ongoing investigation for high-performance battery applications.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiVP3HO10, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.10–2.76 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.037 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

27
3 databases, 6 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiVP3HO10, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pca21 (No. 29)orthorhombic2.100.0365-7.5342.21
P2/c (No. 13)monoclinic2.250.0417-7.5292.50
P1 (No. 1)triclinic2.200.0524-7.5192.11
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic2.170.0664-7.5052.33
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic2.340.0795-7.4912.56
C2 (No. 5)monoclinic2.230.0887-7.4822.19
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic2.760.0893-7.4822.83
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic2.11
C2 (No. 5)Monoclinic2.24
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic2.16
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic2.56
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic2.76
Uses

Applications

Where LiVP3HO10 is used.

Lithium-ion battery cathode researchEnergy storage materials developmentElectrochemical device studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiVP3HO10, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiVP3HO10?

LiVP3HO10 is a metastable, semiconducting vanadium phosphate compound investigated for its potential utility in lithium-ion battery cathode applications.

More questions
What is LiVP3HO10 used for?
LiVP3HO10 is used in lithium-ion battery cathode research, energy storage materials development, and electrochemical device studies.
What is the band gap of LiVP3HO10?
LiVP3HO10 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.10–2.76 eV across 27 reported structures.
Is LiVP3HO10 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.76 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is LiVP3HO10 thermodynamically stable?
LiVP3HO10 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.037 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of LiVP3HO10?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of LiVP3HO10 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pca21 (No. 29).
What is the density of LiVP3HO10?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LiVP3HO10 is 2.21 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LiVP3HO10 are known?
27 structures of LiVP3HO10 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 6 distinct space groups.
What elements does LiVP3HO10 contain?
LiVP3HO10 contains H, Li, O, P, and V (5 elements).
Where does the data for LiVP3HO10 come from?
LiVP3HO10 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the vanadium phosphate cathodes class.

Within the diverse landscape of vanadium phosphate cathodes, LiVP3HO10 occupies a specialized niche compared to simpler structures like LiVPO4 or LiVP2O7. While many of its siblings are extensively studied for their robust cycling stability, this compound's metastable nature and specific stoichiometry suggest a more nuanced role in structural research, distinguishing it from the more conventional members of the Li-V-P-O system.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Vanadium Phosphate Cathodes in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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