NaTiO2

NaTiO2 is a layered sodium-titanium oxide that functions as a semimetallic material with potential applications in electrochemical energy storage.

Crystal structure of NaTiO2 (trigonal, R-3m (No. 166))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About NaTiO2

NaTiO2 is a member of the layered sodium transition-metal oxide family, characterized by its near-zero-gap electronic structure. This semimetallic behavior makes it an intriguing subject for research into advanced energy storage materials where efficient charge transport is essential.

As a material that sits near the thermodynamic hull, it is considered a promising candidate for experimental synthesis. Its structural flexibility and the presence of titanium suggest potential utility in electrochemical applications, particularly as a host material for sodium-ion migration.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for NaTiO2, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

0.09 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.008 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near hull (likely stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

13
4 databases, 5 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for NaTiO2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal0.000.0081-7.5664.02
Fd-3m (No. 227)cubic0.000.0427-7.5323.99
Pbca (No. 61)orthorhombic0.090.0821-7.4923.35
Fd-3m (No. 227)Cubic3.99
Fd-3m (No. 227)Cubic4.18
Fd-3m (No. 227)Cubic4.10
P4mm (No. 99)
R-3m (No. 166)
Pbca (No. 61)Orthorhombic3.47
P4mm (No. 99)
Imm2 (No. 44)orthorhombic0.87
Pbca (No. 61)Orthorhombic3.35
Uses

Applications

Where NaTiO2 is used.

Sodium-ion battery researchElectrode material developmentSolid-state ionics
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about NaTiO2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is NaTiO2?

NaTiO2 is a layered sodium-titanium oxide that functions as a semimetallic material with potential applications in electrochemical energy storage.

More questions
What is NaTiO2 used for?
NaTiO2 is used in sodium-ion battery research, electrode material development, and solid-state ionics.
What is the band gap of NaTiO2?
NaTiO2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.09 eV across 13 reported structures.
Is NaTiO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a near-zero band gap it behaves as a (semi)metal.
Is NaTiO2 thermodynamically stable?
NaTiO2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.008 eV/atom (near hull (likely stable)).
What is the crystal structure of NaTiO2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of NaTiO2 is trigonal symmetry, space group R-3m (No. 166).
What is the density of NaTiO2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of NaTiO2 is 4.02 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of NaTiO2 are known?
13 structures of NaTiO2 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
What elements does NaTiO2 contain?
NaTiO2 contains Na, O, and Ti (3 elements).
Where does the data for NaTiO2 come from?
NaTiO2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the layered sodium transition-metal oxides class.

Within the diverse landscape of layered sodium transition-metal oxides, NaTiO2 occupies a unique niche compared to more common battery materials like NaCoO2 or NaNiO2. While many of its siblings are well-established as high-performance cathode materials, NaTiO2 is distinguished by its distinct electronic character, offering a different pathway for charge carrier dynamics compared to the more insulating or semiconducting oxides in the group.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Layered Sodium Transition-Metal Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).

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