Sb2Te2Se

Sb2Te2Se is a stable semiconducting chalcogenide compound used in the development of phase-change memory technologies.

Crystal structure of Sb2Te2Se (trigonal, R-3m (No. 166))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Sb2Te2Se

Sb2Te2Se is a semiconducting chalcogenide compound recognized for its role within the phase-change memory material family. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it exhibits the structural robustness required for reliable switching applications in advanced electronic devices.

This material is highly regarded for its ability to transition between structural states, a property essential for high-density non-volatile memory. Its presence in multiple structural databases highlights its significance as a subject of ongoing research into efficient data storage and rapid signal processing technologies.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Sb2Te2Se, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.13–0.48 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

10
3 databases, 2 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Sb2Te2Se, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal0.130.0000-4.0626.01
R3m (No. 160)trigonal0.480.0321-4.0305.95
R-3m (No. 166)Trigonal5.92
R-3m (No. 166)Trigonal6.06
R-3m (No. 166)
R3m (No. 160)Trigonal5.95
R-3m (No. 166)Trigonal6.01
R3m (No. 160)
R3m (No. 160)Trigonal6.17
R3m (No. 160)Trigonal6.08
Uses

Applications

Where Sb2Te2Se is used.

Non-volatile memory devicesPhase-change data storageElectronic switching components
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Sb2Te2Se, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Sb2Te2Se?

Sb2Te2Se is a stable semiconducting chalcogenide compound used in the development of phase-change memory technologies.

More questions
What is Sb2Te2Se used for?
Sb2Te2Se is used in non-volatile memory devices, phase-change data storage, and electronic switching components.
What is the band gap of Sb2Te2Se?
Sb2Te2Se has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.13–0.48 eV across 10 reported structures.
Is Sb2Te2Se a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.48 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Sb2Te2Se thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Sb2Te2Se sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of Sb2Te2Se?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Sb2Te2Se is trigonal symmetry, space group R-3m (No. 166).
What is the density of Sb2Te2Se?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Sb2Te2Se is 6.01 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Sb2Te2Se are known?
10 structures of Sb2Te2Se are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does Sb2Te2Se contain?
Sb2Te2Se contains Sb, Se, and Te (3 elements).
Where does the data for Sb2Te2Se come from?
Sb2Te2Se data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the phase-change memory materials class.

Within the diverse landscape of phase-change materials, Sb2Te2Se offers a distinct compositional profile compared to widely studied systems like Ge2Sb2Te5 or Sb2Te3. While many members of this class rely on germanium or silver to tune their switching kinetics, Sb2Te2Se leverages the specific interplay between tellurium and selenium to achieve its stable semiconducting character, providing a unique alternative for device optimization.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Phase-Change Memory Materials in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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