KSbSe2

KSbSe2 is a stable semiconducting ternary chalcogenide utilized in the study and development of thermoelectric materials.

Crystal structure of KSbSe2 (monoclinic, P2/c (No. 13))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About KSbSe2

KSbSe2 is a thermodynamically stable ternary chalcogenide that functions as a semiconductor. Its structural configuration is well-documented across numerous databases, reflecting its significance in materials science research. This compound is primarily investigated for its potential in thermoelectric applications, where its electronic properties are leveraged for energy conversion processes. The material's stability on the convex hull makes it a reliable candidate for further experimental and computational study in the search for efficient thermal-to-electric energy materials. Its role in the broader class of chalcogenides highlights the importance of alkali-metal integration in tuning electronic behavior for specialized device performance.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for KSbSe2, aggregated across 6 databases.

Band Gap

1.12–1.45 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
5 DFT sources

Structures

18
6 databases, 3 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for KSbSe2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P2/c (No. 13)monoclinic1.130.0000-3.9953.98
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic1.120.0000-4.0974.31
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic1.450.0146-3.9804.25
P-1 (No. 2)
4.38
P-1 (No. 2)
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic3.60
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic3.58
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic3.36
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic4.08
P1 (No. 1)
P-1 (No. 2)
Uses

Applications

Where KSbSe2 is used.

Thermoelectric energy conversionSemiconductor researchSolid-state device development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about KSbSe2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is KSbSe2?

KSbSe2 is a stable semiconducting ternary chalcogenide utilized in the study and development of thermoelectric materials.

More questions
What is KSbSe2 used for?
KSbSe2 is used in thermoelectric energy conversion, semiconductor research, and solid-state device development.
What is the band gap of KSbSe2?
KSbSe2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.12–1.45 eV across 18 reported structures.
Is KSbSe2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.45 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is KSbSe2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — KSbSe2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of KSbSe2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of KSbSe2 is monoclinic symmetry, space group P2/c (No. 13).
What is the density of KSbSe2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of KSbSe2 is 3.98 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of KSbSe2 are known?
18 structures of KSbSe2 are reported across 6 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does KSbSe2 contain?
KSbSe2 contains K, Sb, and Se (3 elements).
Where does the data for KSbSe2 come from?
KSbSe2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, omat24, mpaloe, nomad, alexandria.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the bismuth chalcogenide thermoelectrics class.

While classic thermoelectric materials like Bi2Te3 and Sb2Te3 are widely recognized for their high performance, KSbSe2 offers a distinct structural alternative within the bismuth chalcogenide class. Unlike the binary systems such as Sb2Se3 or Bi2Se3, the inclusion of potassium in KSbSe2 introduces unique lattice dynamics that differentiate its transport properties from those of more traditional compounds like AgSbTe2 or Ge2Sb2Te5.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Bismuth Chalcogenide Thermoelectrics in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • omat24 — Data from OMat24 (Meta FAIR). Cite: Barroso-Luque et al., arXiv 2410.12771 (2024).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • nomad — Data from NOMAD. Cite: Draxl & Scheffler, J. Phys. Mater. 2, 036001 (2019).
  • alexandria — Data from alexandria.

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